Talk It Over With Captain Crunch 444
John T. Draper is most famous as "Captain Crunch," the legendary phone phreak who taught others how to make illicit use of Ma Bell's facilities to call almost anywhere, almost any time, for free. But (as a glance at his personal page will show you), that is just about the least of Draper's accomplishments. Not only that, he's still going strong. This is your chance to talk directly to a man without whom the modern-day personal computer -- and modern hacking and many other things we take for granted -- might not exist at all, and certainly would not exist in their current forms. One question per post please, and try to avoid asking questions that could be answered with a little online research. We'll send 10 or 12 of the highest-moderated questions to Draper tomorrow, and run his answers as soon as he has time to reply.
Cereal (Score:2, Funny)
Re: Cereal (Score:3, Funny)
> It's much easier to mod me down than to post an intelligent reply.
More satisfying, too!
Re: Cereal (Score:2)
"It's much easier to mod me down than to post an intelligent reply."
Black Parrot replies:
"More satisfying, too!"
Anyone who finds anonymous disagreement more satisfying than communication and sharing of ideas deserves what they get.
Re:Cereal (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Cereal (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Cereal (Score:2)
"and do you jokingly refer to your mouth as a 'cereal port'?"
Believe it or not, I have never heard that one. That's fucking hilarious! =)
lame ass question (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:lame ass question (Score:2)
I personally don't care if people link to them or not. As soon as I see "NYTimes", I skip to the next article.
Malachi
Re:lame ass question (Score:5, Insightful)
You know... it should be phrased more like "How has your view changed?"
It assumes that it has changed, but everything changes, so it's a safe bet. The difference, though, is a detailed answer vs. a "Yes" or "No." Lately, I've seen interviews (william shatner, others) where the questions have promoted short answers that completely fulfilled the question.
What grab’s you now? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:What grab’s you now? (Score:5, Informative)
Most hackers have lost sleep over an especially challenging problem at some point. When you were younger I expect that hacking and phreaking was one of these problems for you. Each of us has had different problems that have plagued us but it is the drive and focus that we have in common. Do you still have moments like this and if so, what type of problem grabs you now.
Re:What grab’s you now? (Score:3, Informative)
Most hackers have lost sleep over an especially challenging problem at some point. When you were younger I expect that you lost sleep over hacking and phreaking. Each of us is plagued by different kinds of problems, but but it is the drive and focus that we have in common. Do you still have moments like this? If you do, what type of problem grabs y
Re:What grab’s you now? (Score:5, Funny)
A few years ago Larry King was interviewing Stephen Hawking, one of the great minds of our time and the world's best known physicist, and he asked a similar question.
"What problem do you think about the most? What problem plagues your mind the most?" queried King.
After a short pause, Hawking's synthesizer replied succintly: "Women."
Crunchbox (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Crunchbox (Score:3, Interesting)
the crunchbox runs openbsd. if the crunchbox is going to be profitable, they need to keep costs down (obvious). they do this by using a free os. however, suppose theo decided to end the obsd project. shopip is suddenly sol. sure, they could switch to fbsd, nbsd, or even linux. but now, they'd have to re-tool everythin
The ethics of Phreaking (Score:5, Interesting)
Who Loses? (Score:3, Interesting)
But what if you merely tricked the phone company's representative (the computerized switchboard) into giving you the service for free? That's where the real gray area begins. Who really loses if that pair of wires was going to go to waste at that moment
Gone forever? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Gone forever? (Score:5, Insightful)
I remember some pirate/hacker (child/teen-hood) friends using different colored boxes for their long distance downloads and uploads, but that ended before I actually built one myself. I was even saving allowance money for parts when one of those guys told me they no longer worked.
nowadays, I suspect it's easier and more common to steal phone and/or credit cards than to hack the phone company to steal long distance. After having credit cards stolen, myself, though, I definitely have a VERY negative view of this practice.
Revised rules. (Score:4, Funny)
> One question per post please, and try to avoid asking questions that could be answered with a little online research.
And don't read this article in Michigan.
Favorite story? (Score:5, Interesting)
Do you have a favorite story, either because of the people involved, the tech (high tech or low tech) used, or the problems solved along the way?
--
Check his website- White house toilet paper hoax! (Score:5, Funny)
Its a good story too- they got nixon on the phone through their phone phreaking ways and told them of a crisis in Los Angeles- THEY WERE OUT OF TOILET PAPER!
Nixon was not amused.
Re:Favorite story? (Score:5, Interesting)
> Do you have a favorite story, either because of the people involved, the tech (high tech or low tech) used, or the problems solved along the way?
Along those lines:
What do you consider the most outrageous hack you *did* perform, and likewise, what's the most outlandish hack you *didn't* do, but the media falsely ascribed to you out of fear and ignorance?
(For instance, Mitnick would probably list one of his many feats of social engineering as his "greatest hack", and his mythical ability to start World War III by whistling into a telephone as the most amazing ability falsely ascribed to him.)
P.S. I was born too late to even think about getting into boxing, but you were still an inspiration. *waves soldering iron* Thanks for being one of the guys whose ideas got me started on my way to a great career in tech.
Re:Favorite story? (Score:2)
nice catch. Maybe that explains the "overrated" mods.
--
Dear Captain Crunch, (Score:3, Funny)
Big fan of your work. But I was wondering, how come you couldn't rig up a couple of fancy grey boxes to fix your god damn slashdot problem?
Love,
Rizzizzle Rizzzzazzzat. Bizzat.
My question (Score:2, Funny)
0r d4 k33b13r 3lf..
1337 d00d
Still got your whistle? (Score:5, Interesting)
It's a reference to WHY his nick is Captain Crunch (Score:5, Informative)
No. It's a reference to why John's phreaker nick was Captain Crunch, back in the middle of the Twentieth Century.
In those days the long distance system used in-band signaling tones to connect, disconnect, and dial calls. The base system used a 2600 Hz tone to do the rough equivalent of "on-hook". (That's why 2600 magazine is named that.) The full-blown system also had a set of dual-tones, similar to touch-tones, to "dial" the call - but on some trunks (typically those going to legacy dial-only exchanges) you also dialed the call by switching the 2600 Hz tone on and off like a pulse dialer.
Phone Phreaks needed a tone generator to do the dual-tone system. But you could whistle the 2600 "disconnect" tone (especially if you had perfect pitch). If you were REALLY good you could also whistle pluses of it to dial calls. But that was tough. Something over 5 pulses per second or they separate into two digits. Get every digit right or you dial the wrong number.
Then Captain Crunch cereal came out with a prize inside - a plastic whistle. It JUST HAPPENED to be 2600 Hz. Oops! With the whistle it was REALLY EASY to "blow off" calls and/or to dial calls on the legacy-exchange trunks. John Draper noticed this, made heavy use of it, became famous in phreaker circles for it, and eventually used Captain Crunch as his phone phreak nickname.
So his first Captain Crunch plastic whistle is a real historical artifact. (And probably sitting in an evidence locker somewhere if he didn't lose it long ago.)
Oops. I just perpetuated a myth. (Score:3, Insightful)
Here's the story in his words [216.239.53.100] (via google's cache).
Changing legal climate (Score:5, Interesting)
Gotta know (Score:5, Funny)
Your campaign seems to have the momentum of a runaway freight train. Why are you so popular?
Captain Crunch is just a phone phreak (Score:2)
Yeah, I gotta agree. This is ridiculous. Look at the story post:
This is your chance to talk directly to a man without whom the modern-day personal computer -- and modern hacking and many other things we take for granted -- might not exist at all, and certainly would not exist in their current forms.
Don't get me wrong, lots of (new school) hackers have good technical knowledge, but they certainly don't have the kind of impact that greats like Monty, Carmack or Andreeson has. An
Dear Cap'n Crunch... (Score:2, Funny)
Two Questions (Score:5, Interesting)
Hacking and the DMCA (Score:5, Interesting)
What would have happened differently if laws like the DMCA were in force during your first phreaking sessions?
Unfair demonization? (Score:5, Interesting)
It is an honor to "speak" with you.
Recently, in an information security class, I gave a presentation based mainly on your 1970's exploits and how you (and other's who have the fortunate distinction of not being made scapegoats by the government) helped lead to a more secure POTS system and stronger security in general, which is what most hackers want anyway.
My professor later berated my choice of topics as (his words not mine) "he is an obvious lawless felon and is not worthy of this class's time". How do you respond to this unfair characterization by others?
Also, it would seem that no lessons have been learned over the years since we still insist on punishing the messengers (hackers) rather than the cause (insecure systems). Is there any way you think we can change these perceptions?
Thank you.
Re:Unfair demonization? (Score:3, Insightful)
I think this is obvious to most people, but there are those Slashbots who will instinctively disagree because they feel the need to glorify people who do this sort of thing
Re:Unfair demonization? (Score:4, Insightful)
They do not use them for personal kicks or gains in secret for months.
They do not inform other Freedom Fighters of the flaw before the victim, so they can use it for their own kicks and fun.
You see, the problem with "hackers" in this context is the same problem that "Freedom Fighter" has as a term... wherever you have "Freedom Fighters", you also have common criminals or worse using the term to legitimize themselves.
Breaking into a system does not make you a computer security hero, just like robbing a bank does not make you a political hero. It's the other stuff you do what may or may not justify those actions.
Regarding your questions, physical property is probably a bad metaphor to use for your argument:
1- Yes, if a business leaves the door unlocked or open and you walk in without permission, they can put you in jail.
They don't even need a door. It's called trespassing.
If you leave the door to your house open, a thief is still trespassing. It's private property.
2- You got the question backwards. You should be asking: is there any indication that the business is open and this is a common area?
For most businesses, there is such an indication: from parking lots to front desks there is an implicit contract that customers are welcome during business hours. This contract can be terminated at any point: they give you a notice (ask you to leave), and if you reappear, you're trespassing.
However, this implicit contract does not apply to premises that are never open to customers in the first place.
If you're caught sneaking into an internal office, or specially into the maintenance rooms, sewer system, ventilation, etc. you can be charged with trespassing.
You may have some defense if you can argue that you were confused, lost, etc. And it is very likely that the owner of a property wouldn't bother to press charges for typical tresspasing.
But don't keep any illusions that they can't put you into jail for entering an unlocked office without permission.
Re:Unfair demonization - or accurate portrayal? (Score:4, Interesting)
Or better:
How do you respond to those who say you merely stumbled onto something (the whistle) that did something that was already known by EVERYONE (2600hz tones which was published in AT&T Manuals in PUBLIC Libraries), and exploited it for personal gain (free phone calls/publicity)?
Re:Unfair demonization? (Score:4, Insightful)
Forget technology for a moment. Let's say that someone finds a "flaw" in your locked door and then decides to use this knowledge to come in to your house during the day and watch TV. Then after months of doing this he tells the lock maker and you. Should you honor this person?
I for one would fee lucky that he didn't steal anything, but what he did was wrong.
Re:Unfair demonization? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:APOSTROPHE (Score:2)
Freedom (Score:2, Interesting)
Age and views (Score:5, Interesting)
In what context do you put your activities of your youth now that you are older and, presumably, wiser. Have your views of hacking and the ethical implications changed over the years? Back then, if it were demonstrable to you that your activities were causing harm (presumably financial), would it have made any difference back then, does it make any differnce now?
Another one down (Score:3, Funny)
Tuesday April 15th:
wake-up
pay bills
Slashdot a living legends homepage
lunch
-bart
My question... (Score:5, Interesting)
Some FAQs to avoid... (Score:5, Informative)
what was it like? (Score:5, Interesting)
/.ing (Score:2)
As a legendary communications hacker and an expert on communications security, how does it feel to be /.ed and then asked for an interview?
OpenBSD (Score:5, Interesting)
What prompted you to use OpenBSD as the platform for the Crunch Box? Not intending to start a BSD flame war, I am interested in why you personally chose OpenBSD versus any other BSD or Linux or anything else.
Re:OpenBSD (Score:2)
Re:OpenBSD (Score:2)
How exactly does google answer "Why did you personally choose OpenBSD"? As for your other explainations, induldge me. I don't inherently know anything about *BSD except that it is Unix-like. Why is it better for firewall applications? How is it better than Linux? What makes OpenBSD better than free or net?
Re:OpenBSD (Score:2)
That's why it's a google question.
This [lemis.com] (somewhat out-of-date) paper may answer some of your questions.
Re:OpenBSD (Score:2)
Maybe that part was. But maybe John has some other personal reasons he would like to pontificate on. Google would be no help there.
I went the link provided and was able to link to the OpenBSD [openbsd.org] home page. Like most Unix based OS's the page was remarkably lacking in specifics. It makes claims like, "Only one remote hole in the default install, in more than 7 years!" Great! Sounds secure, but some people think windows is secure... Reading their page on security [openbsd.org] I get a
What BBS's, if any did you frequent? (Score:5, Interesting)
Phreaking in Popular Media (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Phreaking in Popular Media (Score:2)
you got to be shittin' me. Not that I had any inclination to see this movie,but now I don't know how to finish this sentence.
Re:Phreaking in Popular Media (Score:3, Interesting)
-aiabx
Little boys (Score:5, Interesting)
I also hear that you're a big proponant of illicit drug use, has this been a life time habit, or something more recent, such as when you started going to raves.
PS.. maybe its a troll, but if you've met him, you know the above it true.
Re:Little boys (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Little boys (Score:3, Interesting)
I way 19 when we met, around 3 years ago, at a security conference we were both invited to speak at.
Let's get this out of the way: Draper is a very interesting, but also very weird, toothless drug user, but I'm not sure whether or not he's a sexual predator.
However...
1. He did invite me and a couple of other boys to his hotel room, and
Re:Little boys (Score:3, Informative)
Draper has admitted on several occasions to being gay, and prefering young men. I've known him since soon after he was released from prison (his second or third time when he did hard time in a federal prison), and he's always been rather open about his fondness for young men. But in all those years, I've never seen him going after "little boys", just young g
DMCA overhaul recommendations? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:DMCA overhaul recommendations? (Score:2)
It can not be fixed. It's basic idea is flawed. Its basic idea being "don't let anyone do anything with any product that isn't explicily spelled, freedom be damned."
Where is the bleeding edge? (Score:5, Interesting)
SoupIsGood Food
Your most useful references (Score:4, Interesting)
if you could do it again.. (Score:5, Interesting)
Having grown up (there's a scary thought) hearing about the pioneering work you did, i always wondered:
If you could do it over again, would you do something differently? Anything you regret doing? Perhaps more importantly, anything you regret having not done?
(In the context of your telecom / computer life, i don't mean to pry into your.. ah.. personal affairs
Steve Jobs (Score:5, Interesting)
YOUR fault we're in this mess??? (Score:5, Interesting)
Now we're watching a world get built where PhD thesis material might be illegal [securityfocus.com], writing code can get you arrested [eff.org] and charged, and even giving an academic presentation [princeton.edu] is threatened.
How much responsibility, if any, do you think the early phreakers and hackers have for this rash of paranoid law?
Tastes great/Less filling- obscurity or security? (Score:5, Interesting)
In comparing the security back in the day, and modern, much more complicated systems, how much of a factor is overall complexity in the way things have changed over the years? Does more complexity (and therefore obscurity) make things harder, or does it make things easier, since even the people doing the security don't understand what's going on?
In other words, what's your take on obscurity/security?
Personal choice for fame (Score:3, Interesting)
Some Biography for /. (Score:5, Informative)
2600 (Score:2, Interesting)
Recent events and the DMCA (Score:5, Interesting)
A recent story here on Slashdot covered university ID cards being flawed, and the DMCA being invoked to prevent discussion of the problem publicly.
Given that your
-/-
Mikey-San
http://www.mikey-san.net/
0wned (Score:2)
Now That the Dust has Settled... (Score:5, Interesting)
Copyright Issue (Score:2, Interesting)
The others? (Score:5, Interesting)
As the stories about your life state on webcrunchers.com, you got into phone phreaking because of those blind kids, who showed you the cool stuff.
Now you're being recognized as the world's master of phone phreaking, and many other sorts of hacking. But, what happened to the kids who got you into this? What is their current occupation? Did Dennie indeed became a DJ?
What do you think of the current 2600 crowd? (Score:5, Interesting)
Seems to me that the current crop of "2600" folks are much less tech-savvy than we were in the 70s. There is a lack of original thought and a willingness to take actions that cost private individuals money through fraud and vandalism. What do you make of this trend, and do you see any indications that it will turn around?
-Ben
Civil Rights & Privacy Fears (Score:5, Interesting)
Considering your unique set of experience and insight, what do you most fear in the impending struggle between the government's desire to have total information and the people's right to liberty? Or, in other words, against what do we need to be most vigilant?
Can't believe this one hasn't been asked (Score:5, Funny)
Present state of telco security (Score:5, Interesting)
In the mid-80's, I lived in an apartment that was right upstairs from a GTE Telenet point of presense... and all their dialup modem lines terminated in an unlocked punchblock box *in my bathroom*!!
What is your assessment of the improvements in the quality of telco security, both physical and that which is more ephymeral, since those times?
Not a question, but... (Score:2, Funny)
Yes, questions that could be answered with a little online research are more appropriate for Ask Slashdot.
Some Hard Questions for John Draper (Score:2, Interesting)
Mr. Draper, hasn't this charade gone on long enough? Slashdot is only the latest in an endless, decades-long set of press appearances in which you've made errored claims, false self-aggrandizement, and general harm to the very community you claim to be a part (and representative) of.
Why do you continue to let people think you discovered the secret of the Captain Crunch whistle? It was Joe Engressia and other blind phone phreaks who
bluebox board on apple ][ (Score:2, Funny)
Apple ][? What could the board do? How did
management react to it (I believe they had a
panic attack and canceled your project??)
Effective Action (Score:5, Interesting)
O.K., that's really two questions. 1.5 Questions? Is it permissible to have a fractal number of questions? Anyway, thanks in advance.
2600 Groups (Score:5, Insightful)
With a moniker like "Captain Crunch" one can only assume you carry that spirit with you in everything you do. As your current project demands, do you get put infront of the gun frequently? How do you deal with it?
Slashdot Effect (Score:2, Funny)
Effects of DMCA on a young computer industry (Score:2, Interesting)
How do you imagine today's computer industry would be different had the DMCA been enacted during the industry's infancy?
To hell with all these (Score:5, Interesting)
My Question (Score:2)
A Hacker's Life in Prison (Score:5, Interesting)
-Lucas
Promotional figure for Cap'n Crunch cereal? (Score:3, Funny)
coding style (Score:5, Interesting)
I read somewhere (might have been Hackers by Steven Levy) that you have a highly idiosyncractic and paranoid coding style, checking and double-checking everything. Is this true? What can you tell us about it?
I saw you naked. What was that about? (Score:5, Interesting)
Draper (Score:5, Interesting)
Before anyone mods me down, these are real questions, ask anyone who came in contact with the creepy buttraper draper.
The question on everybody's mind... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Why are you such an anti-smoking dick? (Score:2)
--
Was it the sheep climbing onto the altar, or the cattle lowing to be slain,
or the Son of God hanging dead and bloodied on a cross that told me this was a world condemned, but loved and bought with blood.
Re:Is this for real? (Score:3, Interesting)
I think "hacker" works in this case becau
Re:Is this for real? (Score:2, Interesting)
or
s/cracker/hacker/
it just doesn't matter anymore...the media has blurred the definition